Astronomy and STEM Summer Camp (Aug 11- 15, 2025)


Summer Camp Schedule

Augst 11-15, 2025


Day 1

Lecture Topics (Approx. 2–2.5 hours):

  • Explore the fundamentals of astronomy – the science of celestial objects and the universe.
  • Learn to identify stars, planets, satellites, asteroids, and comets using visual cues and motion.
  • Understand constellations and how their visibility changes with the seasons.
  • The Perseid meteor shower – when it occurs and why it happens.
  • Trace the history of astronomy through pioneers like Copernicus, Galileo, and Newton, and the evolution of the telescope.

Activities (Approx. 1–1.5 hours):

  • Use Stellarium: Learn to locate constellations.
  • DIY Constellation Viewer withpaper and a flashlight.
  • Group Art Project – My View of the Meteor Shower:

Day 2

Lecture Topics :

  • Astrophotography Basics: Introduction to mirrorless cameras, lenses, and tripods.
  • Camera Settings: Learn how ISO, shutter speed, and aperture impact night sky images; explore long exposure techniques.
  • Light Pollution: Understand its effects on stargazing and how to find darker skies.
  • Mobile Astrophotography: Tips for capturing stars and meteor showers with a smartphone.
  • Perseid Planning: How to forecast the Perseid meteor shower peak and prepare for photographing it.

Activities:

  • Hands-on training with cameras—work on composition, focusing, and exposure simulation experiments.
  • Special Evening Event: Perseid Meteor Shower at Lake Fairfax Hilltop Group Campsite.
  • Night Activities: Participate in guided long-exposure photography, visual observation, and meteor counting.

Day 3

Lecture Topics (Approx. 2 hours):

  • Types of Telescopes: Compare refractors, reflectors, and radio telescopes.
  • Using Telescopes: Practical tips and common mistakes to avoid for beginners.
  • Our Solar System: Overview of structure, orbital patterns, and key differences between terrestrial planets and gas giants.
  • Mars vs. Venus: Contrast their geology, atmospheres, and the challenges in searching for life—plus fun facts.
  • Studying Alien Atmospheres: How NASA probes analyze atmospheres on other planets using spectrometry and remote sensing.

Activities :

  • DIY Paper Telescope: Build a simple telescope and practice viewing distant objects outdoors.
  • Virtual Exploration: Use NASA Eyes or the Solar System Simulator to explore planets and their orbits.
  • Planet Hunt Game: Teams race to locate planets using Stellarium — fastest team wins!

Special Evening Event:  Stargazing in Virginia

Day 4

Lecture Topics (Approx. 2 hours):

  • Lunar Features: Identify basic features like maria, craters, and highlands, and explore the stories behind them.
  • Phases & Tides: Understand the phases of the Moon and how the Moon influences Earth’s tides.
  • Moon Formation Theories: Compare the Giant Impact, Capture, and Co-formation theories.
  • Lunar Exploration: Highlights of the Apollo, Chang’e, and Artemis missions.
  • Future Lunar Bases: Examine challenges around energy, water sourcing, and sustaining human life on the Moon.

Activities:

  • Virtual Moon Exploration: Use the GlobeViewer Moon App to explore lunar terrain interactively.
  • Group Project: Design a future moon mission including mission goals, payload, and robotic system design.

Special Evening Event: Stargazing in Maryland

Day 5

Lecture Topics (Approx. 2 hours):

  • Inside the Sun: core, radiative zone, convective zone, chromosphere, and corona.
  • Solar Phenomena: Explore sunspots, solar flares, prominences, and the solar wind.
  • Space Weather: Effects of solar storms including GPS disruption and spectacular auroras.
  • Light Pollution & Preservation: Importance of dark skies and advocacy by the International Dark-Sky Association.
  • Future Missions: Highlights of the James Webb Space Telescope and concepts for a Mars base.
  • Space Policy & Cooperation: Brief overview of global space agencies—NASA, ESA, CNSA, and international collaboration.

Activities:

  • Sun Cross-Section Drawing: Create a detailed diagram of the Sun’s layers.
  • Solar Observation: Use solar filters for safe Sun viewing (weather permitting).
  • Group Presentations: Present designs for Future Deep Space Missions.
  • Closing Ceremony: Showcase all projects, award certificates, and group photo.

Special Afternoon Event: Optional Solar Observation at Union Square (weather-permitting).